What is Sand Surfing? Everything you need to know
Sand surfing is an adventure activity where a person rides down a sand dune on a specially designed board. It is commonly known as sandboarding and is similar to snowboarding, except that instead of snow-covered slopes, you ride across desert sand.
Sand surfing is becoming increasingly popular in desert destinations around the world, including the United Arab Emirates, where the large dunes of Dubai and Abu Dhabi provide excellent conditions for the activity.
Whether you are visiting the UAE for the first time or planning a desert safari, sand surfing is one of the easiest adventure activities to try. You do not need previous boarding experience, and beginners can usually learn the basic technique quickly.
What Is Sand Surfing?
Sand surfing is the practice of sliding or riding down sand dunes on a board.
The rider stands on a sandboard with both feet secured to bindings or positioned on the board, then descends a dune using balance and body movements to control speed and direction.
Although the activity is sometimes called “sand surfing,” sandboarding is the more commonly used term in the tourism and adventure industry.
The basic concept is simple:
Climb the dune → place the board → balance → descend the slope → slow down at the bottom.
Unlike surfing, sand surfing does not involve water or waves. The “surfing” part refers to the sensation of gliding across a natural surface.
Is Sand Surfing the Same as Sandboarding?
For most tourism purposes, sand surfing and sandboarding mean essentially the same thing.
The term “sand surfing” is sometimes used to describe riding a board down sand dunes, but sandboarding is the standard name for the sport.
You may therefore see tour operators use phrases such as:
- Sand surfing
- Sandboarding
- Desert sandboarding
- Sand dune boarding
- Sandboarding in Dubai
- UAE sandboarding
If you search for a sand surfing experience in the UAE, you will generally find it listed as sandboarding.
How Does Sand Surfing Work?
Sandboarding works by using gravity to move the board down a dune.
A typical experience involves several steps.
1. Choose a Suitable Dune
The dune should have a suitable slope and enough open space at the bottom.
Beginners generally start with a smaller, less steep dune.
2. Prepare the Sandboard
The bottom of the board is normally treated with a suitable wax or lubricant to help it glide across the sand.
3. Position Yourself
Beginners can start by sitting or kneeling on the board before progressing to standing.
When standing, keep your knees slightly bent and maintain a comfortable stance.
4. Start the Descent
Once the board begins moving, your body position helps control your speed and direction.
5. Control Your Speed
Leaning and adjusting your stance can help control movement.
Keeping your weight balanced is particularly important when descending steeper dunes.
6. Stop Safely
Beginners should learn how to slow down and stop before attempting larger dunes.
What Equipment Do You Need for Sand Surfing?
One advantage of sandboarding is that it requires relatively little equipment.
See our full sandboarding equipment guide for a detailed checklist.
Sandboard
The most important piece of equipment is the sandboard.
Sandboards are designed specifically for use on sand and are different from ordinary surfboards.
Bindings
Some sandboards have bindings that secure your feet to the board.
Other beginner boards may be designed for riding without fixed bindings.
Wax
Sandboard wax helps reduce friction between the board and sand, allowing it to glide more smoothly.
Closed Shoes
Comfortable closed shoes can help protect your feet from hot sand and rough surfaces.
Sunglasses
Sunglasses help protect your eyes from bright sunlight and blowing sand.
Sunscreen
Strong desert sunlight means sunscreen is an important part of your preparation.
Helmet
A helmet may be recommended or required for certain sandboarding experiences, particularly for more advanced or steeper terrain.
Is Sand Surfing Difficult?
Sandboarding is generally beginner-friendly, but it can take some practice to develop good balance and control.
The easiest way to start is by sitting or kneeling on a board and gradually learning how the board moves.
Once you become comfortable, you can try standing.
Beginners should avoid immediately attempting the tallest or steepest dune. Starting with a smaller slope makes it easier to learn how to control speed and stop.
Can Beginners Try Sand Surfing?
Yes.
You do not need to be an experienced snowboarder or surfer to try sandboarding.
A beginner can learn the basic technique during a desert safari, although your first few attempts may involve falling or losing balance.
This is completely normal.
The most important things are:
- Start on a manageable dune
- Follow your guide's instructions
- Keep your knees slightly bent
- Maintain your balance
- Do not attempt advanced tricks immediately
- Leave enough space between riders
Can Children Go Sand Surfing?
Children can often participate in sandboarding, but suitability depends on their age, size, confidence, physical ability and the rules of the tour operator.
See our desert safari with family guide for more age-friendly tips.
Younger children may be better suited to sitting or sliding down smaller dunes rather than standing on a sandboard.
Parents should always check the operator's age and safety requirements before booking.
Is Sand Surfing Safe?
Sandboarding can be a relatively low-risk recreational activity when performed properly, but falls and minor injuries are possible.
Common risks include:
- Falling from the board
- Rolling on the sand
- Losing control on a steep dune
- Colliding with another person
- Dehydration
- Sun exposure
- Hot sand
- Injuries caused by attempting advanced tricks
Sand Surfing Safety Tips
Always:
- Listen to your instructor or guide
- Start with smaller dunes
- Check the landing area before riding
- Keep a safe distance from other riders
- Wear appropriate clothing
- Stay hydrated
- Protect yourself from the sun
- Avoid riding beyond your ability
- Never attempt a dune if the landing area is obstructed
If you are participating as part of a desert safari, follow the safety instructions provided by the safari operator.
What Does Sand Surfing Feel Like?
Sandboarding feels somewhat like a combination of snowboarding and sliding down a giant sand hill.
The board glides across the surface while gravity pulls you downhill.
However, sand creates considerably more friction than snow, so sandboarding is generally slower than snowboarding.
The experience can vary depending on:
- Sand texture
- Dune steepness
- Board type
- Weather conditions
- Wax used on the board
- Rider's technique
One of the most enjoyable parts for beginners is the challenge of balancing while descending the dune.
Sand Surfing vs Snowboarding
Although the two sports look similar, there are important differences.
| Feature | Sand Surfing | Snowboarding |
|---|---|---|
| Surface | Sand | Snow |
| Location | Deserts | Snow-covered mountains |
| Speed | Generally slower | Generally faster |
| Temperature | Usually hot | Usually cold |
| Equipment | Sandboard | Snowboard |
| Lift system | Usually climb the dune | Often uses ski lifts |
| Learning environment | Dunes | Slopes |
| Popular UAE activity | Yes | No |
If you already know how to snowboard, some of your balance and board-control skills may help when learning sandboarding.
Sand Surfing vs Sand Sledding
These activities are related but not identical.
Sandboarding normally involves standing on a board and riding down the dune.
Sand sledding usually involves sitting or lying on a sled or board while sliding downhill.
Sandboarding is therefore closer to snowboarding, while sand sledding is more focused on sliding.
Where Can You Go Sand Surfing?
Sandboarding is possible in many desert regions around the world.
Popular destinations include:
- United Arab Emirates
- Egypt
- Jordan
- Morocco
- Namibia
- South Africa
- Peru
- Australia
- United States
The UAE is particularly popular because its desert landscapes are easily accessible from major tourist cities.
Sand Surfing in the UAE
The UAE is an excellent destination for sandboarding because of its extensive dune landscapes.
You can find sandboarding experiences around several major desert areas.
Sand Surfing in Dubai
Dubai is one of the most popular places to try sandboarding in the UAE.
Many Dubai desert safari experiences include sandboarding as part of the package.
Popular desert areas include:
- Lahbab Desert
- Al Marmoom
- Al Awir
- Other desert areas outside the main urban zone
Lahbab Desert is particularly popular for adventure experiences because of its large dunes and distinctive red-orange sand.
A typical Dubai desert safari may combine sandboarding with:
- Dune bashing
- Camel riding
- Quad biking
- Desert photography
- Sunset viewing
- Traditional camp experiences
- BBQ dinner
- Live entertainment
This makes sandboarding easy to add to a larger desert adventure rather than booking it as a completely separate activity.
Sand Surfing in Abu Dhabi
Abu Dhabi also offers extensive opportunities for desert activities.
The emirate is home to huge desert landscapes, including the areas around Liwa and the Empty Quarter.
Sandboarding in these areas can be particularly impressive because of the scale of the dunes.
Abu Dhabi desert experiences may combine sandboarding with:
- Dune bashing
- Camel riding
- Quad biking
- Desert camping
- Stargazing
- Wildlife experiences
- Cultural activities
Best Places for Sand Surfing in UAE
The best location depends on what type of experience you want.
Read our full guide to deserts in the UAE for more on each location.
Lahbab Desert — Best for Adventure
Lahbab is a strong choice for travellers looking for large dunes, red sand and an exciting desert safari.
Al Marmoom — Best for Nature
Al Marmoom offers a more conservation-focused desert environment and can be suitable for visitors who want to combine desert activities with nature.
Liwa Desert — Best for Huge Dunes
Liwa is ideal for travellers who want to experience some of the UAE's most dramatic desert landscapes.
Empty Quarter — Best for Remote Desert Landscapes
The Rub' al Khali, or Empty Quarter, offers an enormous desert environment and a more remote adventure experience.
What Is the Best Time for Sand Surfing in UAE?
The cooler months are generally more comfortable for outdoor desert activities.
November through March is particularly popular because temperatures are usually more suitable for spending extended periods outdoors.
During hotter months, consider experiences scheduled for:
- Early morning
- Late afternoon
- Sunset
- Evening
Always follow the tour operator's guidance regarding weather and activity conditions.
What Should You Wear for Sand Surfing?
Wear comfortable clothing that allows you to move freely.
For more detail, read our desert safari outfit guide.
Recommended items include:
- Lightweight trousers or sportswear
- T-shirt or breathable top
- Closed shoes
- Sunglasses
- Hat or cap
- Sunscreen
- Water
- Light jacket during cooler months
Avoid wearing loose accessories that can fall off while riding.
How Long Does Sand Surfing Take?
The actual riding time can be relatively short, especially during a standard desert safari.
A typical experience may involve:
- Travelling to the desert
- Receiving instructions
- Climbing the dune
- Riding down
- Walking back up
- Repeating the experience
The number of rides depends on the tour package, dune location, group size and available time.
A desert safari that includes sandboarding usually gives you the opportunity to make multiple attempts.
Is Sand Surfing Included in a Desert Safari?
It depends on the package.
Some desert safari packages include sandboarding at no additional charge, while others may offer it as an optional activity.
Before booking, check whether your package includes:
- Sandboarding
- Dune bashing
- Camel riding
- Quad biking
- Hotel pickup
- Desert camp
- Food
- Entertainment
This prevents surprises when you arrive at the desert.
Is Sand Surfing Better Than Dune Bashing?
They provide completely different experiences.
Dune bashing is a high-energy 4x4 experience where a professional driver takes you across the dunes.
Sandboarding puts you in control of your own descent.
Choose dune bashing if you want:
- Speed
- 4x4 adventure
- A guided experience
- Large dune driving
Choose sandboarding if you want:
- A hands-on activity
- A personal challenge
- A board sport
- A fun beginner-friendly adventure
For the best experience, many travellers choose a safari that includes both.
How to Improve Your Sand Surfing Skills
Once you are comfortable with basic sandboarding, you can gradually improve your technique.
Improve Your Balance
Keep your knees slightly bent and maintain a stable stance.
Control Your Weight
Small changes in body position can affect the direction and speed of your board.
Start Slowly
Do not immediately choose the largest dune.
Practice Stopping
Learning to control your descent is more important than simply going fast.
Progress Gradually
Once you are comfortable on smaller dunes, you can move toward steeper slopes under suitable conditions.
Common Sand Surfing Mistakes
Beginners often make a few predictable mistakes.
Choosing a Dune That Is Too Steep
A larger dune is not necessarily better for your first attempt.
Standing Too Rigidly
Keeping your knees locked makes it harder to maintain balance.
Ignoring the Landing Area
Always check what is at the bottom of the dune before starting.
Riding Too Close to Others
Maintain adequate distance between riders.
Forgetting Sun Protection
The desert sun can be intense, even when the activity itself is short.
Attempting Tricks Too Early
Learn basic control before attempting jumps, turns or advanced techniques.
Is Sand Surfing Worth Trying?
Yes, especially if you are visiting a desert destination such as the UAE.
Sandboarding is relatively easy to try, requires limited equipment and gives you an active way to experience the dunes.
It is also an excellent activity for travellers who want something more interactive than simply taking photographs of the desert.
For first-time visitors, combining sandboarding with dune bashing, camel riding and a sunset desert experience can create a complete UAE desert adventure.
Frequently Asked Questions About Sand Surfing
What is sand surfing called?
Sand surfing is most commonly called sandboarding. Both terms describe riding a board down sand dunes.
Is sand surfing the same as surfing?
No. Traditional surfing takes place on water, while sand surfing takes place on sand dunes.
Is sandboarding difficult for beginners?
No. Most beginners can learn the basic technique with some instruction and practice. Starting on a smaller dune makes learning easier.
Do you need experience to go sandboarding?
No. You generally do not need previous experience to try recreational sandboarding.
Can you sandboard in Dubai?
Yes. Sandboarding is a popular activity offered as part of many Dubai desert safari experiences.
Where is the best place to sandboard in Dubai?
Lahbab is one of the most popular areas for an adventurous sandboarding experience because of its large dunes and distinctive red-orange desert landscape.
Can children try sandboarding?
Children may be able to participate depending on their age, ability and the tour operator's rules. Younger children may be more comfortable with seated sliding rather than standing.
What board is used for sand surfing?
A sandboard is specifically designed for riding over sand dunes. Its base is designed to reduce friction and improve gliding.
Is sandboarding faster than snowboarding?
Usually not. Sand creates more friction than snow, so sandboarding tends to be slower.
Can you sandboard without wax?
You can physically slide on sand without wax, but wax or another suitable treatment can make the board glide more effectively.
What should I wear for sandboarding?
Wear comfortable clothing, closed shoes, sunglasses and sun protection. Lightweight clothing is generally suitable for warm weather.
Is sandboarding included in Dubai desert safaris?
It depends on the specific package. Always check the inclusions before booking.
What is the best time for sandboarding in Dubai?
The cooler months are generally more comfortable. Early morning and late afternoon can also be preferable to the hottest part of the day.
Can you sandboard in the Empty Quarter?
Yes. The vast dunes of the Empty Quarter and Liwa region provide dramatic terrain for desert activities, although these experiences are generally more remote than a typical Dubai desert safari.
Final Thoughts
Sand surfing, more commonly known as sandboarding, is one of the most accessible ways to experience a desert.
You do not need to be a professional snowboarder or athlete. With a suitable board, a manageable dune and basic instruction, beginners can enjoy sliding down the sand within a short time.
In the UAE, sandboarding becomes even more exciting because it can be combined with other desert activities. From the red dunes of Lahbab to the enormous landscapes of Liwa, there are experiences for adventure seekers, families, couples and first-time visitors.
If you are planning a UAE trip, consider adding sandboarding to your desert safari itinerary for a memorable experience beyond sightseeing.
